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Sivaranjith

Instrumentation Engineer
Instrumentation Questions

Test Your Knowledge: Instrument Logic Diagram Quiz Based on Real DCS to MCC Logic Diagram

This advanced quiz is for professionals and students who want to learn how to read Instrument Logic Diagrams (ILDs) in process control systems. The questions test your ability to understand interlocks, permissives, start/stop logic, flip-flop latching, timer delays, and field feedback integration by using...
Control System

How to Read a DCS Cascade Control Loop Diagram: A Complete Guide with Example

Table of ContentsWhat is a Loop Diagram?What is Cascade Control?Purpose of a DCS Cascade Loop DiagramExample System: Fresh Feed Flow Control to a Process UnitProcess Description: Control Strategy and SequenceDetailed Breakdown of Each Component in the DiagramUnderstanding Signal Flow and Terminal PointsImportance of the...
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Animation

Basic of Quality Assurance (QA)

Quality assurance is a term covering all matters relating to the quality of a product...
How to

Cooling tower start up procedure

Cooling towers are installed in factories to eject waste heat to atmosphere. As it...
Control Valve

22 ISO standard for industrial valves

1. ISO 5208:1993 Industrial valves; pressure testing of valves. Tests to confirm the pressure-containing capacity...
Control Valve

Different types of valve seats:

What are valve seats? Valve seats are the seat and closure member sections that are...
Level Measurement

What is Hybrid level measurement system?

What is Hybrid tank gauging system? Hybrid level measurement system is the combination of traditional...
Instrumentation

45 ISO standards for Industrial Pipelines

1. ISO 7-1:1994-05 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads - Part...
Instrumentation

What is Proof test in instruments?

What is proof testing? Proof-testing is to identify random hardware failures to confirm the proper...
Flow Measurement

Turbine flow meter installation guidelines:

Turbine flowmeter is a common type of flow meter. It is one of...
PLC

Difference between Modular PLC & Compact PLC:

What is Modular PLC? A Modular PLC consists of multiple modules such as CPUs, I/O...
Control Valve

What is Trip-Throttle Valve? How does Trip-Throttle Valve works?

What is Trip-Throttle Valve? Throttle/trip valves provide effective flow control and emergency shut-off operation...
Communication

What is OSI (Open Systems Interconnection)?

What is OSI ? Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model was approved as an international standard...
Condition Monitoring

Why we use Negative Voltage in Vibration Measurement ?

Vibration meters use PNP transistors instead of NPN because they are inexpensive. The PNP transistors...
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Instrumentation Questions

Test Your Knowledge: Instrument Logic Diagram Quiz Based on Real DCS to MCC Logic Diagram

This advanced quiz is for professionals and students who want to learn how to...
Control System

How to Read a DCS Cascade Control Loop Diagram: A Complete Guide with Example

Table of ContentsWhat is a Loop Diagram?What is Cascade Control?Purpose of a DCS Cascade...
PLC

Step-by-Step PLC Ladder Logic for Automatic Liquid Mixing Process with Interlocks

Table of ContentsWhy Liquid Mixing Needs AutomationProcess OverviewPLC I/O Address AssignmentLadder Logic Design (Step-by-Step...
Calibration

Why Calibrating your Calibrators is Critically Important: Accuracy, Compliance and ISO 17025 and NIST Traceability

Table of ContentsRole of Calibrators in Process IndustryWhy Calibrating Calibrators are Important ?Importance of...

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