Industrial Automation

Industrial Automation is the automation of production through the use of control systems, comprising machines, actuators, sensors, controllers like DCS & PLC and networks.

Industrial Circuit breaker

Most Common Types of Industrial Circuit Breaker

Circuit Breaker  A device that controls the electrical power system and serves to protect electrical equipment from damage.  Purpose of Circuit Breaker A circuit breaker is described as a device that used to perform any one of the following functions:  Circuit Breaker with Internal Structure Operation of Circuit Breaker Switching Function Advantage over Fuse Basic …

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Permittivity vs Permeability

Permittivity vs Permeability

Permittivity and Permeability In electromagnetism, permeability and permittivity are two separate metrics. A material’s capacity to store energy is permittivity. A material’s permeability is a measurement of how well it can support the creation of an internal magnetic field. Permittivity Define Permittivity?  The material or medium has a property called permittivity that measures the resistance …

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Fotonic Sensor

Fotonic Sensor- Working Principle, Advantages, Disadvantages

What does the word Fotonic means?   What is a Fotonic sensor? Working principle of Fotonic Sensor Construction & Working of Fotonic Sensor Click below link to understand more about Construction & Working of Fotonic Sensor How Fotonic Sensor is used to measure displacement? Fiber Optic Probe Response Curve Fiber Optic Probe Response Curves to …

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Burnout Function of a Temperature Transmitter with an example

In this article, we will study the Temperature Transmitter Burnout Function. What happens if the temperature sensor opens maximum resistance? Do you get the exact temperature reading? How a temperature transmitter does determine sensor failure? Have you ever considered what happens when an RTD or thermocouple fails? Let us consider one example.  To solve these …

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Pneumatic Cylinder

What is a Pneumatic Cylinder? – Principles, Types, Applications

Pneumatic Cylinder   A pneumatic cylinder is a special type device that uses the energy created by compressed gas to create a force for alternating linear motion. Since that “pneuma” is the Greek word for air, a pneumatic cylinder may also be called an air cylinder.          A force is applied into the piston, pushing …

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Instruments in measuring level

Introduction to Industrial Instrumentation

What is Instrumentation?          Instrumentation is the art and science of measuring and control. The relevant process information [indication, trends, or status] is made available at a predetermined location in a predetermined manner. Moreover, it regulates the parameter within or at a set value. Instrumentation gives the plant operator the tools they need to run the facility safely, …

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