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Cable screen, Grounding cable screen

What is cable screen? A protected cable or screened cable is an electrical cable connected...

Displacer level switches working, Displacer V/S Float

Displacer controls provide float-operated control with additional characteristics. The detector is a spring-suspended weight...

Basic Pre-Commissioning Inspection

General Procedure: Before starting the plant operation, the plant should be commissioned. Before beginning a...

How a Valve is controlled using a 4-20mA loop

Table of ContentsSignal conversionControl Valve Connection 4-20 mA Current LoopParts of 4-20 mA Current...

4-20mA Analog Inputs from Transmitters measuring

A DCS, PLC, single-loop controller or other device analog input accepts an electronic signal,...

Welding Quality control check

The Quality Assurance Plan should include a list of all required welding inspections and...

What are the tasks of a welding Inspector?

Welding inspector are personals who verify the work produced by welders meets specification and...

What are Armoured cables & Steel Wire Armoured cables (SWA)?

What are Armoured cables? Armoured cable is the name given to any electrical cable built...

Errors in Resistance type temperature measurement

The errors in resistance thermometry fall naturally into four main groups, all of the...

Piping system: Requirements of Piping system

All instrument piping system or tubing runs should be routed to meet the following...

Electropneumatic converter – Construction, Working

Electro-pneumatic is a pneumatic control system where air pressure and direction of the valve...

Diaphragm Pressure Elements

There are two basic categories of diaphragm elements: rigid metal diaphragms and slack diaphragms...