Industrial Automation

Industrial Automation is the automation of production through the use of control systems, comprising machines, actuators, sensors, controllers like DCS & PLC and networks.

Introduction to Metrology tools for CNC Machining    

What is Metrology? Describe various metrology tools in modern CNC machine shops. A list of various metrology tools is shown below. A height gauge is another metrology tool in CNC machining to determine object height of large objects more precisely.  Applications of Metrology Tools for CNC Machining Advantages of Metrology Tools for CNC Machining Limitations …

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What is an Earth Pit?

In electrical systems, an “Earth pit” is a hole dug in the ground and filled with standard materials. Most of the time, earth pits are used to protect against short circuits. It also acts as a point of reference for different types of electric power sources. Since Earth Pits are easy to make and keep …

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Difference between Managed Switch and Unmanaged Switch

Define a Switch How do you classify the switches? Switches can be classified as  Define Managed Switch Define Unmanaged Switch Difference between Managed Switch & Unmanaged switch  A Managed Switch hierarchies LAN traffic by permitting higher user control for critical traffic, whereas an Unmanaged Switch consists of default settings. An unmanaged switch, on the other …

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What is a smart sensor?

What is a Smart Sensor? Working Principle of Smart Sensor  What are the basic components included in a smart sensor? The Smart sensors typically include the following components shown below  What are the main basic functions of Smart Sensors? The smart sensors perform four main basic functions such as This action is done by sensing …

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Advanced Process Control (APC)

What is Advanced Process Control system? Advanced Process Control Benefits Implementing advanced process control (APC) offers several benefits to industrial processes: What are the components of advanced process control? Here are the key components of APC: Process Models APC utilizes mathematical models that represent the behavior of the process. These models capture the relationships between …

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Common materials used in Instrumentation Cable

An instrumentation cable is an essential component that plays a significant part in most power plants and in process industrial sectors. The instrumentation cable conveys electrical signals of the lower level to and from electronic controllers to indicate, regulate, & monitor these electrical signals. Generally, an instrument cable is considered the best cable for efficient …

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Analog display of random fluctuations in voltage

How to handle Noisy Signals in your instrumentation measurements?

Define Noise in measuring various parameter Unwanted or irrelevant signals that obstruct the precise measurement of a desired amount or characteristic are referred to as noise in measurements.  What are the types of noise that occur during measurement? Depending on the measurement type being used, noise might take many various formsThey are Electrical Noise, Shot …

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Ultraviolet Flame Detectors

Flame detector Types of flame detectors Depending on the sensing mechanism and power source, there are various types of flame detectors. The primary category of a flame detector is  Because of its great accuracy, optical type flame detectors are utilized the most frequently among these three types.  Optical type flame detectors Ultraviolet Flame Detector How …

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